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RRB NTPC CBT 1: 50 Most Important GK & GS Questions with Answers

The RRB NTPC CBT 1 exam includes a significant portion of General Knowledge (GK) and General Studies (GS), with 40 questions dedicated to General Awareness in the 100-question paper. Below, I’ve compiled a list of 50 important GK and GS questions with answers, focusing on topics frequently asked in the RRB NTPC CBT 1 exam, such as Current Affairs, History, Geography, Polity, Economics, General Science, and Static GK. These questions are based on previous year trends, syllabus requirements, and common topics as per the RRB NTPC 2025 exam pattern.

Since the request is for the “most 50 questions,” I’ve prioritized high-weightage topics (e.g., Current Affairs: 11–15 questions, General Science: up to 10th CBSE level, History, and Geography) and included a mix of static and dynamic questions likely to appear in the 2025 exam.

RRB NTPC CBT 1: 50 Most Important GK & GS Questions with Answers

Current Affairs (11–15 Questions)

  1. Who is the current Prime Minister of India (as of June 2025)?
    Answer: Narendra Modi
  2. Which country hosted the G20 Summit in 2024?
    Answer: Brazil
  3. What is the name of India’s first indigenous COVID-19 vaccine?
    Answer: Covaxin
  4. Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2024?
    Answer: Nihon Hidankyo (Japanese organization for atomic bomb survivors)
  5. Which Indian state launched the ‘Ladli Behna Yojana’ for women’s financial empowerment?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  6. What is the name of ISRO’s reusable launch vehicle tested in 2024?
    Answer: Pushpak
  7. Which Indian cricketer became the fastest to score 27,000 international runs in 2024?
    Answer: Virat Kohli
  8. What is the theme of India’s 2025 Republic Day celebrations?
    Answer: Not officially announced yet (typically announced closer to the date)
  9. Which Indian city hosted the 2024 Commonwealth Games?
    Answer: No Commonwealth Games in 2024; next in 2026 (host TBD)
  10. Who is the current Chief Justice of India (as of June 2025)?
    Answer: Justice Sanjiv Khanna

History (5–7 Questions)

  1. Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
    Answer: Chandragupta Maurya
  2. The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?
    Answer: 1757
  3. Who was the first Governor-General of India?
    Answer: Warren Hastings
  4. The Indus Valley Civilization was primarily located in which modern-day country?
    Answer: India and Pakistan
  5. Who started the Brahmo Samaj?
    Answer: Raja Ram Mohan Roy
  6. Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal?
    Answer: Shah Jahan
  7. The Quit India Movement was launched in which year?
    Answer: 1942

Geography (5–7 Questions)

  1. Which is the longest river in India?
    Answer: Ganga
  2. What is the highest peak in India?
    Answer: Kangchenjunga
  3. Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
    Answer: Gujarat
  4. The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?
    Answer: 8
  5. Which is the largest desert in India?
    Answer: Thar Desert
  6. What is the capital of Lakshadweep?
    Answer: Kavaratti
  7. Which river is known as the ‘Sorrow of Bihar’?
    Answer: Kosi

Polity (4–6 Questions)

  1. Who is the head of the Indian state?
    Answer: President
  2. How many schedules are there in the Indian Constitution?
    Answer: 12
  3. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights?
    Answer: Article 12–35
  4. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
    Answer: President
  5. What is the minimum age to become a Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha?
    Answer: 25
  6. Which amendment introduced the Right to Education in India?
    Answer: 86th Amendment

Economics (3–5 Questions)

  1. What is the currency of Japan?
    Answer: Yen
  2. Who presents the Union Budget in India?
    Answer: Finance Minister
  3. What does GST stand for?
    Answer: Goods and Services Tax
  4. Which organization releases the Economic Survey of India?
    Answer: Ministry of Finance
  5. What is the full form of NITI Aayog?
    Answer: National Institution for Transforming India

General Science (8–10 Questions)

  1. What is the chemical formula of water?
    Answer: H₂O
  2. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
    Answer: Mars
  3. What is the SI unit of force?
    Answer: Newton
  4. Which gas is most abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere?
    Answer: Nitrogen
  5. What is the powerhouse of the cell?
    Answer: Mitochondria
  6. Which vitamin is produced by the human body on exposure to sunlight?
    Answer: Vitamin D
  7. What is the pH value of pure water?
    Answer: 7
  8. Which metal is liquid at room temperature?
    Answer: Mercury

Static GK & Miscellaneous (5–7 Questions)

  1. Who founded the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?
    Answer: Vikram Sarabhai
  2. What is the national animal of India?
    Answer: Bengal Tiger
  3. Which is the largest state in India by area?
    Answer: Rajasthan
  4. Who wrote the national anthem of India?
    Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
  5. What is the full form of UNESCO?
    Answer: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
  6. Which is the smallest state in India by area?
    Answer: Goa
  7. Which Indian festival is known as the Festival of Lights?
    Answer: Diwali

Key Notes for Preparation

  • Exam Pattern: The General Awareness section in RRB NTPC CBT 1 has 40 questions, each carrying 1 mark, with a negative marking of ⅓ mark for incorrect answers.
  • High-Weightage Topics: Focus on Current Affairs (last 6–12 months), General Science (up to 10th CBSE level), and Static GK (national symbols, organizations, etc.).
  • Resources: Refer to Lucent’s General Knowledge, NCERT Science books (Class 6–10), and daily current affairs updates for comprehensive preparation.
  • Practice: Solve previous year papers and mock tests to identify question trends and improve time management.

If you need a PDF version of these questions, further topic-specific questions, or assistance with other sections (Mathematics, Reasoning), let me know! You can also check official RRB websites or platforms like Testbook for additional resources.

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